Factory-Direct Supply of Certified Wires and Conductors for Diverse Industrial Applications

Building Wire
THHN THWN multi-color insulated wire, 8mm² to 22mm² gauge copper electrical wire for indoor conduit wiring

THHN THWN Wire 8.0mm² 14mm² 22mm² 30mm² 38mm² 50mm² 60mm² 80mm² 100mm² Philippines

600V THHN THWN PVC+Nylon Copper Building Wire — UL-83, Philippine mm² Sizes, 90°C/75°C

Voltage: 600V, UL-83 Listed, NEC conduit & raceway rated
Conductor: Soft annealed copper, ASTM B-3 solid & ASTM B-8 Class B stranded
Insulation: PVC inner + Nylon (polyamide) outer — THHN dual-layer technology
Temperature: THHN 90°C dry / THWN 75°C wet (same wire, dual rating by environment)
Range: 29 sizes — 4 solid + 25 stranded, 2.0-500mm², AWG/MCM cross-reference
Ampacity: 75°C & 90°C per ≤3 conductors + single conductor free-air
Standard: UL-83, NEMA WC-5, ASTM B-3, ASTM B-8

Product Overview

THHN THWN Wire — Philippine Market is a single-core copper building wire with PVC insulation and Nylon (polyamide) jacket manufactured to ASTM B-3 (soft annealed copper), ASTM B-8 (concentric-lay stranded copper), UL-83 (thermoplastic insulated wire), and NEMA WC-5. The dual designation encodes the application temperature: THHN (Thermoplastic High Heat-resistant Nylon-coated) rated 90°C in dry locations, and THWN (Thermoplastic Heat and Water-resistant Nylon-coated) rated 75°C in wet locations — the same wire, with the rating determined by the installation environment per NEC Table 310.104(A). The Philippine market specification uses metric conductor sizes (mm²) alongside AWG/MCM equivalents with Philippine-specific intermediate sizes (8.0, 14, 22, 30, 38, 50, 60, 80, 100mm²) that bridge the gaps between standard AWG sizes. Rated 600V per UL-83, THHN/THWN is the most widely installed single-core building wire in North America and the Philippines — the default specification for conduit pulls, cable tray runs, and equipment connections in commercial and industrial electrical installations.

The three-layer construction defines THHN technology: (1) a soft annealed bare copper conductor — solid for sizes up to 3.2mm diameter (≈8mm²) and Class B concentric-lay stranded for sizes from 2.0mm² to 500mm², (2) a colour-coded PVC insulation layer providing the primary dielectric strength, and (3) an extruded Nylon (polyamide) outer jacket providing the mechanical toughness — abrasion resistance, chemical resistance to oils and gasoline, and a 105°C melting point that protects the PVC layer from damage during installation pulling. The Nylon jacket is the defining characteristic of THHN/THWN wire versus ordinary PVC building wire — it enables the wire to survive being pulled through conduit with other conductors without insulation damage, a fundamental requirement for UL listing under the NEC's conduit fill regulations. The Philippine market specification includes both solid (diameter-based: 1.6, 2.0, 2.6, 3.2mm) and stranded conductor sizes (mm² from 2.0 to 500mm², with AWG/MCM equivalents for cross-reference to North American electrical codes). Ampacity data is provided for both 75°C (THWN wet-location rating) and 90°C (THHN dry-location rating) per conductor at up to 3 conductors in a raceway and single conductor free-air.

THHN THWN Wire — 19-strand copper conductor with dark green PVC+Nylon insulation, stripped end showing internal copper strands

Outer Jacket — Dark green PVC+Nylon, smooth glossy surface with 3D gradient shading, grey border ring at stripped section
Copper Conductor — 19-strand copper bundle in 1-6-12 concentric lay, reddish-brown/orange-tan, exposed at right end where insulation is stripped
Cross-Section — Rightmost tip shows 19-strand circular arrangement confirming Class B concentric stranding

1

Solid & Stranded Copper (ASTM B-3/B-8)

Solid: 1.6-3.2mm diameter. Stranded: 2.0-500mm², Class B concentric lay. Soft annealed copper — maximum conductivity for conduit and raceway installations per NEC.

2

PVC Insulation + Nylon Jacket

THHN technology: inner PVC for dielectric + outer Nylon for mechanical. 90°C dry (THHN), 75°C wet (THWN). 600V per UL-83. Gasoline, oil, and abrasion resistant.

3

Philippine Metric Sizes

Philippine-specific intermediate mm² sizes (8, 14, 22, 30, 38, 50, 60, 80, 100mm²) bridge AWG gaps. AWG/MCM cross-reference for North American engineers.

4

Dual Ampacity (Wet & Dry)

75°C THWN wet rating + 90°C THHN dry rating. Up to 3 conductors + single conductor free-air. Full 29 rows with insulation resistance data.

5

29 Sizes to 500mm²

4 solid (1.6-3.2mm) + 25 stranded (2.0mm²-500mm²). 100m-1000m rolls. Export wooden case & pallet.

6

UL-83 + NEMA WC-5

UL Listed for NEC conduit installations. NEMA standard ensures interchangeability across all North American THHN manufacturers. ASTM B-3/B-8 copper certified.

Technical Characteristics

Rated Voltage600V (UL-83)
THHN Rating90°C — dry locations only
THWN Rating75°C — wet locations
THWN-2 Rating90°C — wet and dry locations (superseding variant)
Conductor MaterialSoft annealed bare copper — ASTM B-3 (solid), ASTM B-8 (Class B concentric strand)
InsulationPVC inner + Nylon (polyamide) outer — two-layer extrusion
Flame ResistanceUL-83 VW-1 vertical flame test
StandardUL-83, NEMA WC-5, ASTM B-3, ASTM B-8

Applicable Standards

StandardScope
UL-83UL standard for thermoplastic insulated wires and cables — the defining North American standard for THHN/THWN construction, testing, and listing. Required for NEC compliance.
NEMA WC-5National Electrical Manufacturers Association standard for thermoplastic insulated wire — ensures dimensional and performance interchangeability across all manufacturers.
ASTM B-3ASTM specification for soft or annealed copper wire — the material standard for solid THHN copper conductors up to 3.2mm diameter.
ASTM B-8ASTM specification for concentric-lay stranded copper conductors — the material standard for Class B stranded THHN conductors from 2.0mm² to 500mm².

Technical Specifications

Soft annealed copper per ASTM B-3 (solid) and ASTM B-8 Class B concentric strand. PVC+Nylon insulation per UL-83. Ampacity: THWN = 75°C wet rating, THHN = 90°C dry rating. Up to 3 conductors in raceway (standard NEC derating) and single conductor free-air. Philippine market mm² sizes with AWG/MCM equivalents.

Conductor
Size
Stranding
(No./mm)
Insul. PVC
(mm)
Jacket
(mm)
O.D.
(mm)
Ampacity 75°C
≤3 / 1 (A)
Ampacity 90°C
≤3 / 1 (A)
Insul. Res.
(MΩ/km)
Weight
(kg/km)
Solid Conductor (mm diameter)
1.61/1.60.510.102.9— / —— / —0.11220
2.01/2.00.510.103.325 / 3030 / 350.11230
2.61/2.60.510.103.735 / 4040 / 500.11250
3.21/3.20.760.105.050 / 6055 / 700.11275
Stranded Conductor (mm²) — Philippine Market Sizes
2.0 (14 AWG)7/0.600.760.103.620 / 2025 / 250.10225
3.5 (12 AWG)7/0.800.760.104.025 / 3030 / 350.09237
5.5 (10 AWG)7/1.000.760.104.735 / 4040 / 500.08255
8.0 (8 AWG)7/1.201.140.105.850 / 6055 / 700.08279
14 (6 AWG)7/1.601.140.106.865 / 8075 / 950.082140
22 (4 AWG)7/2.001.140.108.385 / 10595 / 1250.082213
30 (3 AWG)7/2.301.140.139.3100 / 120110 / 1400.082288
38 (2 AWG)7/2.601.140.1310.2115 / 140130 / 1650.082363
50 (1 AWG)19/1.801.520.1512.1130 / 160150 / 1900.082475
60 (1/0 AWG)19/2.001.520.1513.3150 / 185170 / 2150.082570
80 (2/0 AWG)19/2.301.520.1514.9175 / 215195 / 2500.082760
100 (3/0 AWG)19/2.601.520.1816.8200 / 245225 / 2850.082950
125 (4/0 AWG)19/2.901.520.1818.5230 / 285260 / 3300.0821,190
150 (250 MCM)37/2.301.900.2020.4255 / 315290 / 3650.0821,445
175 (300 MCM)37/2.601.900.2022.5285 / 350320 / 4050.0821,680
200 (350 MCM)37/2.601.900.2224.2310 / 385350 / 4450.0821,920
250 (500 MCM)37/2.902.030.2428.4380 / 470430 / 5450.0822,390
325 (600 MCM)61/2.602.410.2831.6420 / 520475 / 6000.0823,100
375 (700 MCM)61/2.802.410.2834.1460 / 570520 / 6600.0823,600
400 (750 MCM)61/2.902.790.3135.2475 / 585535 / 6800.0823,850
500 (1000 MCM)61/3.202.790.3439.5545 / 675615 / 7850.0824,800
THHN vs THWN — same wire, different ratings: The physical wire is identical — the designation changes based on the installation environment. Under NEC, THHN permits 90°C operation in dry locations only. THWN permits operation in wet locations at 75°C. THWN-2 (a modern superseding variant not listed in this table but available on request) permits 90°C in both wet and dry locations. When terminating THHN/THWN wire, the termination temperature rating of the equipment (panel, breaker, switch) governs the ampacity — most equipment is rated 75°C, so the THWN 75°C ampacity column is typically the governing value for circuit design, not the higher THHN 90°C column which applies only for ampacity adjustment calculations per NEC 310.15(B). Philippine-specific sizes (30, 38, 60, 80, 100mm²) are market-conventional metric equivalents that fall between standard AWG sizes.

Packaging & Delivery

ParameterStandard
Package100m/500m/1000m per spool per mm² size; export wooden case & pallet
Spool MarkingManufacturer, THHN/THWN, 600V, UL-83, AWG/mm², length, weight, batch, UL/NEMA marks
Colour OptionsStandard THHN colours per NEC: black, white, red, blue, green, yellow, brown, orange, grey, purple, pink
Outer ProtectionWooden case; Nylon jacket provides transport abrasion protection — the wire's own durable construction minimises packaging requirements
Delivery ConditionFactory-new, tested per UL-83, NEMA WC-5, ASTM B-3/B-8, UL Listed, test certificate on request

Typical Applications

THHN/THWN is the most widely installed single-core building wire in North America and the Philippines — the default specification for conduit, raceway, and cable tray installations:

🏢

Commercial Building Wiring

Standard single-core THHN for office, retail, and commercial building conduit installations — the most common building wire type by installed length in North America.

🏭

Industrial Conduit & Cable Tray

Nylon jacket enables pulling through long conduit runs with multiple conductors without insulation damage — the key advantage over ordinary PVC wire per NEC fill regulations.

Machine Tool Wiring

Per NFPA 79 for industrial machinery. Gasoline and oil-resistant Nylon jacket survives the harsh chemical environment of machine tool interiors.

🇵🇭

Philippine Market

Philippine-specific metric sizes (8-100mm²) — standard THHN wire specified by Philippine electrical engineers and contractors per Philippine Electrical Code.

🔌

Service Entrance Cable (THWN)

THWN 75°C wet rating qualifies for outdoor service entrance conduit — the transition from utility service to building distribution board.

📊

Dual Ampacity Circuit Design

75°C + 90°C ampacity columns for up to 3 conductors + single conductor — complete NEC circuit design data on a single specification page.

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Frequently Asked Questions

As a factory, we offer flexible MOQ depending on the cable type. For standard stock items, MOQ is low; for customized specifications, please contact our sales team for a detailed quote.

Yes, Qiangli cables are manufactured in compliance with international standards such as UL, CE, TUV, and VDE. We provide full test reports and certificates upon request.

Absolutely. We have a dedicated R&D team that can customize cable structure, material, color, and printing to meet your specific project needs.

For standard products, lead time is usually 7-15 days. For large-scale project orders or customized products, it typically ranges from 20 to 30 days.

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